{"id":72,"date":"2005-07-28T01:45:19","date_gmt":"2005-07-28T01:45:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ubuntucat.wordpress.com\/2005\/07\/28\/picking-a-linux-distro\/"},"modified":"2005-07-28T01:45:19","modified_gmt":"2005-07-28T01:45:19","slug":"picking-a-linux-distro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.psychocats.net\/ubuntucat\/picking-a-linux-distro\/","title":{"rendered":"Picking a Linux Distro"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Which distro is right for me?<br \/> Which distro should I use?<br \/> What version of Linux is the best for beginners?<br \/> How do I choose a distribution?<\/i><\/p>\n<p>  I frequent Linux forums to offer and receive support, and these questions are asked almost every day by someone new to Linux. I asked it myself when I began. Before I make recommendations, I should start off by saying that I have tried 12+ distributions. I should also say, though, that some of the distributions I didn&#8217;t stay very long with or get to know well, and there are some major ones I haven&#8217;t even dared try (Gentoo, Slackware, Linux from Scratch, for example). <\/p>\n<p> This isn&#8217;t intended to be a complete list, and it&#8217;s not intended to be unbiased. It&#8217;s intended to give people new to Linux a starting point. I&#8217;m prejudiced in favor of Debian-based distributions, but I also think that even if you don&#8217;t end up with a Debian-based distro, there should be at least one Debian-based Linux that will suit your beginner needs. Once you get more comfortable with Linux, you can always try out others. To be fair, I&#8217;m also going to post links to more comprehensive lists of distributions, in case Debian-based distros don&#8217;t suit your needs.   <\/p>\n<p>The format will be distribution name, then a description of whom the distro is ideal for. <\/p>\n<p> <b><a href=\"http:\/\/www.linspire.com\/\" target=\"_top\">Linspire<\/a><\/b><br \/> You love Windows. You&#8217;re used to Windows. You want to do almost everything the Windows way. You want software installation to be click-n-run. You want excellent hardware detection and no command-line. And&#8230; you don&#8217;t mind paying a little money. <i>Note: Linspire (as of 5.0) has you run as root (administrator), just as Windows does. If you want better security, you should create a user and run as user, not root.<\/i> Oh, and your computer has at least 256 MB of RAM (preferably 512 MB). <\/p>\n<p> <b><a href=\"http:\/\/www.mepis.org\/node\/1462\" target=\"_top\">Mepis<\/a><\/b><br \/> You don&#8217;t love Windows, but you&#8217;re used to Windows. You want to be able to try out Linux before installing it. You don&#8217;t mind ugly logos (at least until you change them). You want things point-and-click, but you don&#8217;t mind dipping into the DOS-like command-line every now and then if you have to. You want a distro with very little support but that, frankly, usually does not need much support. You want a free distro but don&#8217;t mind the prospect of possibly having to pay for it in the future. Oh, and your computer has at least 256 MB of RAM (preferably 512 MB), same as Linspire. <\/p>\n<p> <b><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ubuntulinux.org\/download\/\" target=\"_top\">Ubuntu<\/a><\/b><br \/> You&#8217;re moving away from Windows, you could do without Windows and &#8220;the Windows way&#8221; of doing things. You want something completely free&mdash;so free that you don&#8217;t even want to pay for shipping and handling to have these free CDs mailed to you. You also don&#8217;t mind it being so &#8220;free&#8221; that it doesn&#8217;t include multimedia codecs&mdash;you&#8217;ll have to install those codecs yourself. You want something basically user-friendly, but you&#8217;re not afraid of using the command-line, as long as you&#8217;re given <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ubuntuguide.org\/\" target=\"_top\">specific instructions on what to type<\/a> there. You&#8217;ve got a decently modern computer (256 MB of RAM is preferable, of course). <\/p>\n<p> <b><a href=\"http:\/\/www.debian.org\/\" target=\"_top\">Debian<\/a><\/b><br \/> You&#8217;re ready to dive right in to Linux, and you don&#8217;t care about &#8220;user-friendly.&#8221; You want stable, fully-customized, and fully free. No, they won&#8217;t ship you free CDs like Ubuntu, but you get to build the system exactly how you want it. Oh, and you love using the command-line. Any RAM will do, as long as you build the right system for it. <\/p>\n<p> <b><a href=\"http:\/\/www.damnsmalllinux.org\/\" target=\"_top\">Damn Small Linux<\/a><\/b><br \/> You either have a very slow, old computer (less than 300 MHz processor, less than 128 MB RAM) or you want to have a Linux distribution that you can carry around on a USB stick (the entire distribution is 50 MB&mdash;about the same size as ten MP3s). You&#8217;ll do whatever you can to make it work. <\/p>\n<p> And that&#8217;s it. As I said before, these are good starter distros based on the aforementioned user profiles. If Debian-based distros don&#8217;t do it for you, you can always move on later to Fedora-based ones or use SuSE or Slackware or Vector Linux. The whole point, though, is not to confuse new users with too many options&mdash;the above five should suit any beginner&#8217;s needs. <\/p>\n<p> <b>Why Debian?<\/b><br \/> Well, first of all, that&#8217;s what I know the most about. Secondly, there are several prominent Debian-based distros that meet just about every beginner user need (listed above), but there is not, for example, a Red Hat-based version of Linspire. Nor is there a Mandriva-like version of Damn Small Linux. Lastly, the package management\/software installation is so easy. You either, using <a href=\"winuxinstall.php\">Synaptic Package Manager<\/a>, search for a package, double-click it, and hit &#8220;Apply&#8221; or just type <i>su apt-get install packagename<\/i>, and the package is downloaded and installed (and so are all dependencies). <\/p>\n<p> <b>Need More?<\/b><br \/> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.zegeniestudios.net\/ldc\/index.php\" target=\"_top\">Linux Distro Chooser<\/a><br \/> <a href=\"http:\/\/distrowatch.com\/\" target=\"_top\">DistroWatch<\/a><br \/> <a href=\"http:\/\/users.netwit.net.au\/~pursang\/distro.html\" target=\"_top\">Choosing a Distro: A Newbies Guide<\/a><br \/> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tipmonkies.com\/2005\/06\/16\/linux-distros\" target=\"_top\">Beginner&#8217;s Guide to Linux Distros<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Which distro is right for me? Which distro should I use? What version of Linux is the best for beginners? How do I choose a distribution? I frequent Linux forums to offer and receive support, and these questions are asked almost every day by someone new to Linux. I asked it myself when I began.&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.psychocats.net\/ubuntucat\/picking-a-linux-distro\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Picking a Linux Distro<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-72","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.psychocats.net\/ubuntucat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.psychocats.net\/ubuntucat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.psychocats.net\/ubuntucat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.psychocats.net\/ubuntucat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.psychocats.net\/ubuntucat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=72"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.psychocats.net\/ubuntucat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.psychocats.net\/ubuntucat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=72"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.psychocats.net\/ubuntucat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=72"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.psychocats.net\/ubuntucat\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=72"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}